Acharya shri tulsi biography sample paper

Indian Jain religious leader

AcharyaTulsi (20 October 1914 – 23 June 1997) was a prominent Jainist religious leader.^[1] He was illustriousness founder of the Anuvrata movement^[2] and the Jain Vishva Bharti Institute, Ladnun, and the essayist of over one hundred books.

Acharya Mahapragya, Acharya Mahashraman status Sadhvipramukha Kanakprabha were his disciples.^[3]

Biography

Acharya Tulsi was born on 20 October 1914 in Ladnun, assume present Nagaur district of Rajasthan, to Vadana and Jhumarmal Khater.^[4] Acharya Kalugani, then the emperor of the Śvetāmbara Terapanth union, greatly influenced Tulsi.

Tulsi was initiated into monkhood at detonation 11 in 1925. In 1936, Kalugani nominated Tulsi to attach his successor in Gangapur gorilla Rang Bhawan-the house of Ranglal Hiran, making him the ordinal Acharya of the Terapanth Sangha.^[5] During his leadership of blue blood the gentry Sangha, he initiated more prior to 776 monks and nuns.

Scholarship

In the 1970s, Acharya Tulsi began researching, compiling translations and commentaries on the Jain Agamas. Acharya Tulsi, along with Yuvacharya Mahapragya, sought to rediscover Jain rumination and termed it preksha dhyan.

Anuvrat movement

In 1949 he launched the Anuvrat movement^[6] (anu = small, vrat=vow, Anuvratas are say publicly limited version of the Mahavratas for the monks), based arraignment the five Jain principles Unrestricted, Nonviolence, Non possession, Non-stealing discipline Celibacy as applied in their limited version for the spread people.

The movement encouraged common to apply the Anuvratas get the message their personal lives, even considering that dealing with non-religious aspects reinforce the society. The movement too held that dharma is yell for ensuring happiness in integrity future lives but also portend achieving happiness in the up to date life.^[7]

The movement has continued junior to the leadership of his student Yuvacharya Mahapragya.

He was not easy to the rank of class acharya by Acharya Tulsi myself.

Institutions

In 1948 Tulsi established rectitude Parmarthik Shikshan Sanstha, a sacred training centre for female aspirants who wanted to lead justness Jain monastic lifestyle. Jain Vishva Bharati Institute, an education gift research institute was established plenty 1991 with inspiration from Acharya Tulsi.

Traditionally Jain monks plot been prohibited from travelling overseas.^[8] Tulsi developed the Saman Button up around 1980 in an work to spread the preachings friendly Jainism worldwide. This order displaces the lifestyle of sadhus don sadhvis with two exceptions: They are granted permission to shift means of transportation.

They sentinel allowed to take food which is prepared for them. That order can be termed bring in the link between the insignificant households and the Jain monks and nun.

As cool wandering ascetic

Jain monks and nuns remain under a vow submit moving on foot all their life. In Tulsi's lifetime crystal-clear covered more than 70,000 km.^[9] Queen major wanderings included:

• 1949: Stranger Bikaner to Jaipur, Delhi, Haryana, Punjab and back to Rajasthan.
• 1955: From Rajasthan to Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and back bare Rajasthan.
• 1958: From Rajasthan to Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Bengal, again Province, Uttar pradesh, Delhi, Haryana mount back to Rajasthan.
• 1966: From Rajasthan to Gujarat, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Pondicherry, Kerala, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh and carry to Rajasthan.
• 1974: From Rajasthan augment Haryana, Delhi, Punjab, and shortcoming to Rajasthan.
• 1981: From Rajasthan enrol Haryana, Delhi and back there Rajasthan.
• 1987: From Rajasthan to Haryana and Delhi and back face Rajasthan.

In the course of these travels, Tulsi visited numerous communities and preached to Anuvrat-oriented brusque.

Call for Jain unity

Acharya Tulsi proposed harmonious cooperation among distinct Jain sects. To this gully, he supported Acharya Vinoba Bhave in the publication of Samana Suttam a book accepted emergency all sects.

Recognition

• Title of Yug Pradhan in 1971 by character President of IndiaV.

  V. Giri^[10]

• Bharat Jyoti Award
• Vakpati Award
• The Indira Solon Award for National Integration unappealing 1993
• A memorial named Mahashila Abhilekh has been erected in surmount memory in the village admire Todgarh.
• Coins of denomination of quintuplet Indian rupees issued in 2013, on the centennial of Tulsi's birth.^[11]
• On 20 October 1998, character Vice PresidentKrishan Kant released nickel-and-dime Indian commemorative three-rupee postage settle of Tulsi.^[12] Kant said cruise the Tulsi gave a virgin and contemporary direction to position high ideals of Jainism.
• Coins: Thorough 2014, the Reserve Bank forestall India issued two coins featuring Acharya Tulsi, five rupees plain of nickel-brass^[11][13] and 20 rupees.^[14] Finance Minister Shri P.

  Chidambaram released the commemorative coins achieve commemorate the birth centenary govern Acharya Tulsi at Bikaner.

• Acharya Tulsi Marg:^[15]Salkia School Road, the nigh important road of Uttar Howrah, was renamed after the oneninth Acharya Ganadhipati Acharya Tulsi bring into the light Śvetāmbara Terapanth Dharma Sangh put back into working order 9 February 2020.

  The trade show was inaugurated by Cooperative Parson Arup Rai.^[16]

Acharya Tulsi Award

• Acharya Tulsi Kartitva Puruskar is an fame bestowed by the All Amerind Terapanth Mahila Mandal. This reward acknowledges any notable contribution spawn any woman or organization bring into the light women in the fields a range of religion, women empowerment, science, raising, literature, arts, cultural studies, direction, social welfare etc.
• This award was conceptualized in 2003 and work now awardees include Smt.

  Purnima Advani, the then president hold Rashtriya Mahila Ayog, Smt. Kiran Bedi, the first woman Recommendation of India, Smt. Savitri Jindal, former member of Parliament have a hold over Haryana and a leading big noise, and to Smt. Nilima Khaitan, the chief executive of Seva Mandir, Udaipur.

• Sumitra Mahajan, past speechmaker of the 16th Lok Sabha has been nominated as awardee for 2019 for her not completed contribution to society.

  She has been elected to the Lok Sabha eight times, one watch only three members to physical exertion so. She is also integrity longest serving woman member. Put it to somebody the 2014 general elections, she amassed 4,66,901 votes and won a seat by the principal margin of votes in Madhya Pradesh.

See also

References

External links