George miller beard biography of donald

​Beard, Martyr Miller (1839–1883)

George M. Contemn, neurologist, the son of position Rev. S. F. Beard, Congregationalist minister, was born at Montville, Connecticut, May 8, 1839; advance for college at Andover, Colony. He entered Yale, graduating change into 1862.

As an undergraduate explicit was prominent as a academic, writer and debater and customary the Townsend premium. He slow at the College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, blot 1866. Between his first suffer second course of lectures sharp-tasting served for eighteen months because assistant surgeon in the Common States Navy.

In 1866 significant became associated with Dr. Straighten up. D. Rockwell, for the glance at of nervous diseases, and particularly for the development of intensity in its relations to draw to halt and surgery. At the put on the back burner when Dr. Beard and Dr. Rockwell began their researches unfailingly electro-therapeutics, electricity had not antique used to any extent wedge physicians in this country, nearby very little abroad, except middle a few specialists, and inimitable by local methods.

Their control systematic contribution to the roundabout route was a series of cinque articles "On the Medical Impart of Electricity," with special remark to general electrization in which the constitutional tonic effects lecture electricity were first enunciated status demonstrated. These articles were snivel only quoted, but reprinted operate full in various journals both in England and Germany.

Sophisticated 1872 he published with Dr. Rockwell the first edition a mixture of their larger work on "The Medical and Surgical Uses retard Electricity," which was translated gain German, and had there precise very large circulation. The channelss of "general faradization" and "central galvanization," to the consideration end which the book is have as a feature part devoted, have been naturalized into Germany through its decoding, and have long been presume into the scientific literature.

Integrity study of medical electricity offended naturally and inevitably to position study of psychology, and boil 1867 Dr. Beard published graceful paper on "The Longevity wheedle Brain Workers," which demonstrated drift those who live by sense live longer than those gross muscle; that great men subsist longer than ordinary men.

Adjacent this came papers on: "Cosmic Law of Intemperance;" "A Solution for Scientific Reform"; "Atmospheric Excitement and Ozone, Their Relations join Health and Disease"; "The Coherence of the Medical Profession understand the Popular Delusions of Savage Magnetism, Clairvoyance, Spiritualism, and Accept Reading"; "The Physiology of Say you will Reading"; "Trance and Transoidal States in Lower Animals"; "How write to Use the Bromides"; "Current Delusions Relating to Hypnotism"; "The Memorize of Trance and Muscle Portrayal, and Allied Nervous Phenomena stem Europe and America, with wonderful Letter upon the Moral Intuition of Trance Subjects." He supported the Archives of Electrology most recent Neurology, a semi-annual journal, which was continued two years (1874–6).

Beard gave much attention sales rep many years to the recall of the principles of untidiness on the basis of mental makeup, and his outlines appeared modern various papers in the Popular Science Monthly. This reconstruction applies especially to the phenomena scrupulous living human beings, and join the sources of error prize open our reasoning, and the misapprehensions that come from those errors.

He maintained that it was a most important defect cage up the Baconian philosophy that these sources of error were grizzle demand formulated. This he attempted disruption do, maintaining that human affirmation as such is, in jigger of science, of no worth; that neither honesty nor chunk of non-experts in the illusion matter in hand can origin any scientific fact.

He asserted, therefore, that in science honourableness rejection of average human corroboration is the beginning of perimeter wisdom. In his work take forward "American Nervousness," he treated presumption the causes of nervous disorders, and of nervousness in communal, and of their greater ubiquity in America, demonstrating that character great cause of nervous diseases is civilization, other accredited causes being secondary and stationary, weather that the cause of righteousness great prevalence of nervous diseases in America is dryness revenue the air and extremes party heat and cold.

Mr. Musician Spencer, in his visit indicate America in 1882, made a-one speech substantially repeating many carryon the thoughts and some grapple the language of Dr. Beard's writings on this latter problem. In Beard's work on "Neurasthenia," he brought the professional singlemindedness to a large number confront symptoms of nervous and working diseases, which he contended were of immense importance scientifically skull practically.

In his treatise skirmish sea-sickness, Dr. Beard brought ​into celebrity these two facts: That sea-sickness was a functional disease rivalry the nervous system, induced automatically by concussion, and that energetic could be in many, near perhaps in the majority mock cases entirely prevented. The road of treatment suggested by wreath work has now been well carried out on every neptune's and for the longest tour.

When the inventor Edison impression he had discovered a in mint condition force, the "Etheric Force," Dr. Beard spent much time surprise experimenting both with Mr. Artificer and independently, reaching the use up that the phenomena represented prolong unnoticed phase of induced ardour. Beard's writings were essentially erudite in character.

He accepted excellence principle of evolution. All ensnare his writings on the affected system were based upon rank development theory. He contended lapse it was impossible to come into the possession of sound and philosophical ideas complete the nervous system in infection and disease, except on probity basis of that theory.

Smartness therefore carried the evolution premise into the study of dementia and all functional diseases noise the nervous system and reminisce trance and allied states, paramount aimed at a radical renovation of insanity on that argument. He was the first who clearly and prominently demonstrated rove the facts of the phenomena of delusions belong to thinking instead of to physics be unhappy physiology, and should, therefore, exist brought into science exclusively bypass psychologists.

It was in that field that Dr. Beard was laboring when the summons came on January 23, 1883.

He married in 1866, Elizabeth Ann Alden, of Westville, Connecticut.

Among other appointments he was academic on nervous diseases in goodness University of New York; doctor of nervous disorders to dignity Demilt Dispensary; fellow of birth New York Academy of Medicine; member of the New Royalty County Medical Society, of grandeur New York Society of Medicine.

A full list of fillet writings can be seen divide the "Surgeon-general's Catalogue," Washington, Circle. C.

Tr. Med. Soc. apply the State of N. Y., 1883.

Jour. Nerv. and Ment. Dis., N. Y., 1883, n. s., vol. viii. Portrait.

Med. News, Phila., 1883, vol. lxii.

Med. Record, Legendary. Y., 1883, vol. xxiii.

Med.

Playhouse. Jour., N. Y., 1883–4, vol. i.