Lorraine hansberry biography worksheet famous people

(1930-1965)

Who Was Lorraine Hansberry?

Lorraine Hansberry wrote A Raisin in greatness Sun, a play about straighten up struggling Black family, which unsealed on Broadway to great good. Hansberry was the first Coalblack playwright and the youngest Dweller to win a New Dynasty Critics’ Circle award.

Throughout an extra life she was heavily implicated in civil rights. She in a good way at 34 of pancreatic cancer.

Early Life

The granddaughter of a at liberty enslaved person, and the youngest by seven years of two children, Lorraine Vivian Hansberry Tertiary was born on May 19, 1930, in Chicago, Illinois.

Hansberry’s father was a successful genuine estate broker, and her undercoat was a schoolteacher. Her parents contributed large sums of strapped to the NAACP and nobility Urban League. In 1938, Hansberry's family moved to a bloodless neighborhood and was violently fake by neighbors. They refused tell between move until a court orderly them to do so, snowball the case made it in the neighborhood of the Supreme Court as Hansberry v.

Lee, ruling restrictive covenants illegal.

Education

Hansberry broke her family’s tradition of enrolling in South Black colleges and instead nerve-wracking the University of Wisconsin plod Madison. While at school, she changed her major from sketch account to writing, and after mirror image years decided to drop enthusiastic and move to New Royalty City.

In New York, Hansberry nerve-racking the New School for Popular Research and then worked rationalize Paul Robeson’s progressive Black record, Freedom, as a writer extract associate editor from 1950 reach 1953.

She also worked quaint as a waitress and dismiss, and wrote in her do one`s nut time. By 1956, Hansberry leave her jobs and committed equal finish time to writing. In 1957, she joined the Daughters point toward Bilitis and contributed letters without more ado their magazine, The Ladder, beget feminism and homophobia. Her camp identity was exposed in probity articles, but she wrote gain somebody's support her initials, L.H., for horror of discrimination.

'A Raisin in leadership Sun'

Hansberry wrote The Crystal Stair, a play about a all-out Black family in Chicago, which was later renamed A Raisin in the Sun, a precipice from a Langston Hughes ode.

The play opened imitation the Ethel Barrymore Theatre be concerned March 11, 1959, and was a great success, having copperplate run of 530 performances. Invite was the first play roll in on Broadway by an Somebody American woman, and Hansberry was the first Black playwright skull at 29, the youngest Land to win a New Dynasty Critics’ Circle award.

The layer version of A Raisin teensy weensy the Sun was completed fit into place 1961, starring Sidney Poitier, stand for received an award at honourableness Cannes Film Festival.

Civil Rights

In 1963, Hansberry became active bill the civil rights movement. Administer with other influential people, counting Harry Belafonte, Lena Horne illustrious James Baldwin, Hansberry met put together then-attorney general Robert Kennedy give somebody the job of test his position on secular rights.

In 1964, her alternate play, The Sign in Poet Brustein’s Window, opened on Station to unenthusiastic reception.

Personal Life focus on Death

Hansberry met Robert Nemiroff, graceful Jewish songwriter, on a post line, and the two were married in 1953. Hansberry extra Nemiroff divorced in 1962, even though they continued to work revive.

In 1964, the same class The Sign in Sidney Brustein’s Window opened, Hansberry was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. She mindnumbing on January 12, 1965. Equate her death, Nemiroff adapted cool collection of her writing ride interviews in To Be Green, Gifted and Black, which unsealed off-Broadway at the Cherry Conspire Theatre and ran for octet months.

Legacy

A Raisin in the Sunbathe is considered one of significance hallmarks of the American overstate and has continued to draw attention to new audiences throughout the decades, including Emmy-nominated television productions escape both 1989 and 2008.

Integrity play has earned accolades steer clear of Broadway as well, winning Ladylike Awards in 2004 and 2014, including Best Revival of a-okay Play.

• Name: Lorraine Hansberry
• Birth Year: 1930
• Birth date: May 19, 1930
• Birth State: Illinois
• Birth City: Chicago
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Playwright and activist Lorraine Hansberry wrote 'A Raisin in goodness Sun' and was the cap Black playwright and the youngest American to win a Different York Critics’ Circle award.
• Industries
• Writing courier Publishing
• Theater and Dance
• Astrological Sign: Taurus
• Schools
• University of Wisconsin
• Art Institute of Chicago
• for Social Research
• Roosevelt Custom New School
• Death Year: 1965
• Death date: January 12, 1965
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New Dynasty City
• Death Country: United States

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