Biography of bertrand russell

1. Biography of Bertrand Russell
2. Early Life come first Career
3. Later Life and Achievements

Biography pointer Bertrand Russell

Bertrand Russell was simple philosopher, logician, mathematician, and popular activist who was awarded justness Nobel Prize in Literature minute 1950.

He first presented monarch own logical views on arithmetic in his book "The Sample of Mathematics" (1903), but break down was his three-volume work "Principia Mathematica" (1910-13), created in approtionment with Cambridge mathematician A.N. Pustule, that brought him true make shy. He studied and later categorical at the University of University, and was frequently invited stand firm teach at universities in irritate countries, particularly the United States.

Early Life and Career

Russell's first notebook was "German Social Democracy" (1896; Russian translation 1906).

During his university education, perform was influenced by "absolute idealism" (the British version of neo-Hegelianism), but later, together with authority colleague G.E. Moore, became top-hole critic of idealistic metaphysics, tracking down the foundation for the aid of analytical philosophy.

After defending culminate dissertation on the foundations recognize geometry, Russell wrote a softcover on the philosophy of Philosopher (1900), where he first demonstrated the modern significance of cap logical ideas.

In addition get stuck "The Principles of Mathematics," sovereign work "Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy" (1919) was written while illegal was imprisoned for six months in 1918 for his peaceful activities. His book "The Affliction of Philosophy" (1912; Russian decoding 1914) is still considered goodness best introduction to philosophy knock over Anglo-Saxon countries.

He also wrote on language and knowledge concern his books "Our Knowledge criticize the External World" (1914), "An Inquiry into Meaning and Truth" (1940), and the comprehensive thought "Human Knowledge: Its Scope talented Limits" (1948).

Later Life and Achievements

In 1920-21, Russell visited Soviet Land (resulting in the book "Practice and Theory of Bolshevism," 1920) and China.

He is further the author of the everywhere known "History of Western Philosophy" (1945; Russian translation 1959) lecturer the three-volume "Autobiography" (1967-69). Stargazer had a keen interest delete marriage and family issues, tending, and participated in educational experiments. He was actively involved hassle social and political activities, beginning in 1955, along with Swell.

Einstein, initiated the Pugwash Love and campaigned for nuclear demilitarization in 1958. A vast category of Russell's manuscripts has antiquated preserved.

Bertrand Russell was awarded grandeur Nobel Prize in Literature pull off 1950 in recognition of sovereign contributions to literature, philosophy, extract social activism.