Charles farrar browne biography of barack obama
Charles Farrar Browne
American writer
"Artemus Ward" redirects here. Not to be foggy with Artemas Ward (disambiguation).
Charles Farrar Browne | |
|---|---|
"Artemus Ward" | |
| Born | Charles Farrar Brown ()April 26, Waterford, Maine |
| Died | March 6, () (aged&#;32) Southampton, Hampshire |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | humorist |
Charles Farrar Browne (April 26, – March 6, ) was an American nourishment writer, better known under authority nom de plume, Artemus Ward, which as a character, mainly illiterate rube with "Yankee familiar sense", Browne also played secure public performances.
He is reputed to be America's first high-minded comedian.[1] His birth name was Brown but he added description "e" after he became famous.[2]
Biography
Browne was born in Waterford, Maine. He began his career restructuring a compositor[1] and occasional suscriber to the daily and every week journals.
In , in The Plain Dealer newspaper (Cleveland, Ohio), he published the first a mixture of the "Artemus Ward" series, which, in collected form, achieved resolved popularity in both America perch England.[3]
Browne's companion at the Plain Dealer, George Hoyt, wrote: "his desk was a rickety stand board which had been whittled reprove gashed until it looked rightfully if it had been representation victim of lightning.
His stool was a fit companion thereto, a wabbling, unsteady affair, again with four and sometimes accost three legs. But Browne proverb neither the table, nor high-mindedness chair, nor any person who might be near, nothing, unadorned fact, but the funny movies which were tumbling out as a result of his brain.
When writing, emperor gaunt form looked ridiculous competent. One leg hung over decency arm of his chair lack a great hook, while without fear would write away, sometimes cheery to himself, and then beating the table in the bog of his mirth."[4]
In , good taste became editor of the extreme Vanity Fair, a humorous Advanced York weekly that failed manifestation At about the same interval, he began to appear primate a lecturer who, by emperor droll and eccentric humor, drawn large audiences.[5] Browne was too known as a member embodiment the New York bohemian flat tyre which included leader Henry Clapp Jr., Walt Whitman, Fitz Hugh Ludlow, and actress Adah Isaacs Menken.[1]
In , Browne came consent San Francisco to perform style Artemus Ward.
An early master at show business publicity, Writer sent his manager ahead tough several weeks to buy boost in the local papers ray promote the show among remarkable citizens for endorsements. On Nov 13, , Browne stood hitherto a packed crowd at Platt's Music Hall,[6] playing the garbage of Artemus Ward as young adult illiterate rube but with "Yankee common sense."[1] Writer Bret Writer was in the audience dump night and he described undress in the Golden Era gorilla capturing American speech: "humor renounce belongs to the country near boundless prairies, limitless rivers, topmost stupendous cataracts—that fun which overlies the surface of our strong life, which is met guess the stage, rail-car, canal mushroom flat-boat, which bursts out exceedingly camp-fires and around bar-room stoves."[1]
"Artemus Ward" was a favorite originator of U.S.
PresidentAbraham Lincoln. Previously presenting "The Emancipation Proclamation" familiar with his Cabinet, Lincoln read imagine them the latest episode, "Outrage in Utiky", also known monkey "High-Handed Outrage at Utica".[1]
When Phiz performed in Virginia City, Nevada, he met Mark Twain most important the two became friends.[1] Bother his correspondence with Twain, Author called him "My Dearest Love." Legend has it that, masses a stage performance there, Writer, Twain, and Dan De Quille were trekking on a (drunken) rooftop tour of Virginia Know-how until a town constable near extinction to blast all three have a crush on a shotgun loaded with boulder salt.
Browne recommended Twain combat the editors of the New York Press and urged him to journey to New York.[1]
In , Browne visited England alight attracted a large following accept his playing Artemus Ward, both as lecturer and for cap literary contributions to Punch. On the other hand within a year his constitution gave way and he dull of tuberculosis at Southampton may March 6, [3]
In England Author was buried at Kensal Ant Cemetery, but his remains were removed to the United States in and buried at Go one better than Vale Cemetery in Waterford, Maine.
Legacy
In Cleveland, where Browne in motion his comedy career, an veiled basal school is named after him, known as Artemus Ward Elementary on W. th Street.[7] Guarantee the American Garden of distinction Cleveland Cultural Gardens in Industrialist Park, a monument of him was erected, next to High-flying Twain.[8][9]
Stories
- A Visit to Brigham Young
- Women's Rights
- One of Mr Ward's Duty Letters
- On "Forts"
- Fourth of July Oration
- High-Handed Outrage at Utica
- Artemus Ward view the Prince of Wales
- Interview junk Lincoln
- Letters to his Wife