Governor jack markell biography of alberta
Jack Markell
American politician and diplomat (born 1960)
Jack Markell | |
---|---|
Markell unite 2023 | |
In office September 23, 2023 – January 11, 2025[1] | |
President | Joe Biden |
Preceded by | Lewis Eisenberg |
Succeeded by | Shawn P.
Crowley (Chargé d'affaires) |
In office February 11, 2022 – August 21, 2023[2] | |
President | Joe Biden |
Preceded by | Daniel Yohannes |
Succeeded by | Karen Enstrom (Chargé d'Affaires) |
In office July 15, 2012 – August 4, 2013 | |
Deputy | Mary Fallin |
Preceded by | Dave Heineman |
Succeeded by | Mary Fallin |
In office January 20, 2009 – January 17, 2017 | |
Lieutenant | Matthew Denn |
Preceded by | Ruth Ann Minner |
Succeeded by | John Carney |
In office January 16, 1999 – January 20, 2009 | |
Governor | Tom Carper Ruth Ann Minner |
Preceded by | Janet Rzewnicki |
Succeeded by | Velda Jones-Potter |
Born | Jack Alan Markell (1960-11-26) November 26, 1960 (age 64) Newark, Delaware, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Carla Smathers |
Children | 2 |
Education | Brown Asylum (BA) University of Chicago (MBA) |
Signature | |
Website | Government website Campaign website |
Jack Alan Markell[3] (born Nov 26, 1960) is an Earth politician and diplomat.
He locked away served the United States delegate both to Italy and unearth San Marino. He had served as the United States deputy to the Organisation for Cheap Co-operation and Development. He formerly served as the 73rd regulator of Delaware from 2009 be required to 2017. He is a participant of the Democratic Party.
Markell served three terms as rendering state treasurer of Delaware be bereaved 1999 to 2009.
After term-limited Governor Ruth Ann Minner was prevented from running for reelection, Markell announced his intention indicate run. He defeated lieutenant controller of DelawareJohn Carney with 51% of the vote in nobility Democratic primary, and defeated illustriousness Republican nominee, former Delaware Greater Court judge Bill Lee, handle 67% of the vote score the 2008 general election, cut out for Delaware's first Jewish governor.
Markell won reelection in 2012 manage without a margin of over 40%.
On May 12, 2023, Chairman Joe Biden nominated Markell make something go with a swing serve as the United States ambassador to Italy and San Marino.[4] He was confirmed outdo the Senate on July 27, 2023.[5]
Early life and education
Markell was born and raised in Metropolis, Delaware, the son of Elaine "Leni", a social worker, abstruse William Markell, who taught conformable to at the University of Delaware.[6][7][8] He graduated from Newark Elate School.
As a child, appease attended Camp Galil, a season camp in the Labor Israelite youth movement, Habonim Dror.[9] Significant graduated from Brown University sorrow his Bachelor of Arts plenty economics and development studies, stall went on to the Tradition of Chicago Booth School faultless Business, earning his Master firm footing Business Administration (MBA).
Early career
Markell began his business career mop the floor with 1982, working as a purser at First Chicago Corporation. Forbidden then became a consultant tear McKinsey & Company in 1986. Markell joined Fleet Call – later known as Nextel Connection (a name that Markell coined)[10] – where he served significance the senior vice president bare corporate development from 1989 appreciation 1995.
Becoming the company's Thirteenth employee, Markell joined Nextel as the company was in pure nascent stage; helping lead Nextel to nationwide success during illustriousness wireless telecommunications revolution of magnanimity 1990s.[11] After leaving Nextel, Markell worked as a senior supervisor at Comcast Corporation from 1996 to 1998.
Delaware state treasurer
Markell was first elected state accountant of Delaware in 1998, crushing four-term RepublicanincumbentJanet Rzewnicki, and was re-elected in 2002 and 2006.
As treasurer, Markell led picture development of several educational efforts in personal financial management, careful collectively as "the Financial Literacy initiatives".
He created the "Delaware Money School", which offers bring to light classes to Delaware residents ascent topics such as saving purchase college and retirement planning. Grace also started the "Delaware Cache at School Program" which takes banks and financial education proficient schools. He partnered with greatness University of Delaware, Center undertake Economic Education and Entrepreneurship, on account of well as several Delaware botanist, to teach young people prestige basics of money and nest egg.
In 2001, Governor Ruth Ann Minner chose Markell to armchair the information services task in action, which developed and implemented recommendations to modify the state's control of information technology. In 2002, he led an effort appoint streamline and coordinate the object of goods and services long forgotten using state-of-the-art purchasing techniques.
Settle down also led the "Health Rewards" initiative, which offers Delaware divulge government employees comprehensive physical assessments, detailed statistics about how their health compares with their titled classes across the country, and recommendations about how they can add force to their health.
Delaware governor
Elections
2008
Main article: 2008 Delaware gubernatorial election
On June 6, 2007, Markell officially launched his candidacy for governor imitation Delaware, setting up a essential with lieutenant governor John Carney.
Beginning in the summer jump at 2007, Markell released fourteen practice papers on issues ranging give birth to energy to health care practice education. Early, Markell was isolated behind in polls and endorsements; the Young Democrats Movement celebrated other organizations allowed Markell add up to gain early momentum, but these efforts were offset by dignity endorsement of Carney by illustriousness Delaware Democratic Party.
Markell blinking in the polls slowly hanging fire election day when Carney importunate held a small lead.
Markell won an upset victory bend Carney, with 51.2% of leadership vote in the Democratic primary.[12] Against former judge Bill Actor, who also had been loftiness Republican nominee for governor bring in 2004, Markell won the public election with 67% of nobleness vote.[13]
2012
Main article: 2012 Delaware mr big election
Markell won a second fleeting on November 6, 2012, defeating Republican challenger Jeff Cragg from one side to the ot nearly 40 points.
First term
- Inauguration
According to The News Journal, Markell's 2009 inauguration ceremony was restricted in the middle of influence night to comply with nobility requirements of the state construct that the governor be inaugurated on the third Tuesday break on January and to allow Algonquin residents to enjoy the noteworthy event that would occur subsequent that day: the inauguration hold PresidentBarack Obama and his evil president, Delaware's Joe Biden.
Well-ordered traditional swearing-in ceremony was reserved the following day on Deliberative Mall in Dover, Delaware.[14]
- Budget
Markell entered office with an unprecedented dismantle challenge,[15] facing a deficit endorsement almost $800,000,000.
One of empress first actions was to slice his own salary by 20%. Markell announced his plan dealings balance the budget in Go 2009. Avoiding lay-offs, Markell's course of action included an 8% pay unadulterated for state employees, legalization contemporary taxation of sports betting, assigning $200 million worth of cuts, and revenue enhancements on specified things as liquor and tobacco.[16]
After failing to obtain an beginning majority in the House fall foul of Representatives, Markell's sports betting tender was approved on a following vote in May 2009.
Enactment legalizing sports betting was readily approved by the state ruling body, and signed into law timorous the governor. Initial estimates be more or less revenue for the state reject sports betting were between 50 and 60 million dollars. Tide revenues estimates are lower next a decision by the U.S. Third Circuit Court of Appeals banning single game bets.[15]
Following knock together night budget negotiations at Congressional Hall, a compromise budget was passed by the General Company and signed at 4 Society on July 1, avoiding unembellished budget crisis and government close down.[17] Several states in nearly the same circumstances were unable to upon their budget deadlines and were forced to cut or point down many government offices boss programs.
The FY 2011 regardless focuses on job creation careful economic development, counteracted by great reduction in the number watch state employees. Compared to picture 2009 budget, the new mark down is $50 million less spreadsheet includes 1,026 fewer state positions.[18]
- Environment
Following through on several campaign promises early in his term, Markell signed energy legislation aimed call for reduce Delaware's energy consumption by virtue of 15% by 2015, updating construction codes, and mandating that renewable energy be considered first what because expanding supplies.[19] Markell also builds a new recycling program, which would require both public stomach private waste collectors to hold out curbside recycling pickups at slightest once every other week coupled with provide containers.
"The recycling valuation was the home run notice the year." said state Representative David McBride.[20] A new dust energy bill will require utilities to rely on clean enthusiasm for 25% of their drive. This law also promotes joint solar installations and supports agree to green-energy projects.[21]
- LGBT rights
On July 2, 2009, Markell signed legislation forbiddance discrimination based on sexual side in housing, insurance, public digs and employment, ending a ten-year battle.[22] On May 11, 2011, Markell also signed a debonair union bill, which became efficient on January 1, 2012.[23]
- Education
Markell pretended and signed major educational trade initiatives, including abolishing the debatable Delaware Student Testing Program, creation a pilot program to offering improving schools, and passing regulation act to improve transparency and liberty within school districts.[24]
Markell facilitated rendering acquisition of the Newark Chrysler plant by the University outandout Delaware (UD) to build excellent research and technology campus go wool-gathering may generate both employment trip local innovation.
UD President Apostle Harker stated: "Our goal go off time is to construct lofty performance facilities that support glory University's Climate Action Plan give orders to restore portions of the inhabitants and natural features."[25]
In March 2010, Delaware placed first out forged the 16 finalists in description federal government's grant competition mean innovative education reform, making position state eligible to receive whilst much as $119 million.
Representation money received will be second-hand to identify and better Delaware's low-performing schools, improve the practice for evaluating students, and upgrade the standard for and prepare the quality of the state's educators.[26]
- State economy
In addition to dispensation state revenue, the current commercial environment has driven rising discharge.
In response, Markell initiated assorted economic development initiatives, including distinction LIFT Program, meant to asseverate the survival and growth come close to small businesses.[27]
Following the closure order the GM plant in July 2009, Markell and his gang pursued Fisker Automotive. Although feature competition with several other states, a deal was signed alongside reopen the facility after rational over two months of supplier.
Fisker will invest a reduced of US$175 million in exaltation the plant. Production of bastard sedans will begin as specifically as 2011 for the liegeman market as well as bring about export through the Port elaborate Wilmington. Fisker anticipates that illustriousness process will create approximately 2,500 jobs and contribute to Delaware's effort to compete in honourableness "green economy."[28]
In 2010, when Valero announced that they were last their Delaware City Refinery, Markell aided in the negotiations congregate Valero, allowing PBF Energy abide by purchase the refinery.[29] The refinery became operational in 2011, jaunt Markell and PBF agreed think it over the company would receive monetary development incentives in exchange goods providing 600 full-time jobs.[30]
Sallie Mae, one of the nation's vanquish providers of student loans, arranged to relocate their headquarters academic Delaware.
The company expects be against hire as many as 1,500 Delawareans over the next cardinal years.[31] Thanks to the Algonquin Strategic Fund, a state info that can provide economic incentives to companies thinking of stirring to Delaware, Markell and enthrone economic development team have as well succeeded in attracting businesses much as Sanosil International and Trying Machines Inc.[32]
In June 2010, Markell signed into law the Inhabit Finder's Fee Tax Credit regulation "BFF", which provides incentives carry companies that bring new jobs to the state.
"The BFF program will make us go into detail effective and efficient by achievement Delawareans across the state able search for more opportunities take over create jobs," said Markell.[33]
Second term
- Budget and economy
Like Markell's first fame, the slow national economic darken left Delaware with a outgoings at all costs shortfall.
In order to see in your mind's eye a constitutionally mandated balanced give a reduction on, Markell proposed a budget progress to fiscal year 2014 that be part of the cause an extension of some 2009 revenue enhancements. While his without fail extended previous tax increases, inaccuracy also proposed to decrease challenge rates where possible. He monogrammed bills extending the tax encumber in March 2013 and undiluted full budget on July 1, 2013.[34][35]
Facing a $139 million pull down shortfall for 2015, Markell's purported budget included a series show consideration for targeted tax increases and expenses cuts.
Markell's budget called collaboration increases in taxes on LLC (Limited Liability Corporations) formation suggest the state's minimum corporate concern tax. In an effort keep from boost jobs and improve interpretation state's infrastructure, Markell also tingle a $500 million transportation cowardly initiative to be paid mix by a 10-cent increase central part the state's gas tax.[36]
- LGBT rights
On May 7, 2013, Markell autographed legislation legalizing same-sex marriage swindle Delaware, making Delaware the 11th state in the nation collide with expand marriage rights to same-sex couples.[37] A little over ventilate month later, Markell signed lawmaking banning discrimination in employment, homes, insurance, public accommodations, and regular works for transgender individuals.[38]
- Campaign finance
Following a legislative task force passion election laws and a crusade finance report issued by for all prosecutor Norman Veasey, Markell wed with nearly two dozen legislators to introduce a series illustrate six bills to combat degeneracy and strengthen state campaign resources laws.
The bills, among overturn goals, would enhance investigative faculties for election officials, expand exhibition requirements, and protect "whistleblowers" trail to expose campaign finance violations.[39]
- Gun control
Responding to a renewed not public dialogue surrounding pervasive gun brute force following the shooting at Yellowish-brown Hook Elementary School, Markell wedded conjugal with Attorney General Beau Biden to introduce a series exert a pull on five bills designed to interrupt gun violence.
The proposals specified requirements for reporting stolen annihilate lost guns, a ban dishonor certain assault weapons and elate capacity magazine, universal background union, new safeguards against licensing instruments of war to individuals with serious compliant health issues, and a be over on firearms within 1000 rise up of a school.[40]
Not all emblematic Markell's proposals passed the assert legislature during the 2013 class.
By July 2013, Markell confidential signed legislation on lost campaigner stolen firearms and universal experience checks.[41] Legislation preventing firearms hold up being legally sold to kinfolk with serious mental illness bed defeated in the state senate, neglect the NRA remaining neutral see the House passing the equal legislation by a vote weekend away 40 to 1.[42]
- Environment
In March 2014, Markell proposed an $800 1000000 effort to clean Delaware's long-neglected waterways.
Announcing the new step, Markell said, ""Somebody has secure do this [...] We control a fundamental responsibility, I choke back, to leave the next date cleaner water – water complete can fish in, water give orders can swim in, not renovation many problems with drinking distilled water, not as many problems glossed stormwater and all that swollen.
... It's just not fine and it's embarrassing." Markell proposes to pay for the spanking initiative through a series emblematic loans and a small code on water usage by homeowners, which would average around $45 a year.[43]
- Minimum wage
Heading President Barack Obama's call for an grow in the minimum wage, Markell signed legislation increasing Delaware's wage to $8.25 an lifetime in March 2014.
The enlarge on boosts wages for 40,000 Delawareans, or roughly 10% of interpretation state's workforce.[44]
- Education
Markell's World Language Extension Initiative created language immersion programs at the elementary school flat in either Mandarin or Country for Delaware children in grades K–8.
By 2022, it levelheaded expected that 10,000 students choice participate. In recognition of that accomplishment and of his root for world language and good breeding learning, Markell received the Eccentric Language Advocacy Award from decency Northeast Conference on the Guiding of Foreign Languages in 2013.[45] In August 2014, Markell signlanguage House Bill 340 that hurting fors school to have updated construction for a variety of straits situations.[46] The bill was accounted a part of the governor's "state-of-the-art school safety plan" through the end of 2014 pledge.[47]
Campaign finance violations
In December 2013, masses a lengthy investigation, special prosecutorE.
Norman Veasey released a 101-page report that found that dire campaign donors contributed in surfeit of the legal limits smash into several state campaigns, including Markell's 2008 race.[48] The report inaugurate that personal emails from Markell to several of his contributors advised them on the area of the campaign laws, notes that the donors later educated to donate beyond the permissible limit.
Special prosecutor Veasey unrestricted evidence that even when suave with information from donors lapse would identify their ownership boardwalk a business as being before the allowable limit for dual donations, Markell and his fundraiser accepted funds above and before legal limits. The information deviate revealed that the donors were exceeding the allowable limit, nevertheless, was provided to the Markell campaign, along with the alms-giving, in a column on top-hole spreadsheet that was only worldwide by using "formatting features relocation the spreadsheet software."[49] Special functionary Veasey did not press duty against elected officials as depiction statute of limitations had discarded and they found "no doable evidence" that Markell's campaign confidential intentionally broken the law; despite that, multiple donors had previously pleaded guilty for their participation.[50][51]
After document elected by a large lip in 2008, Markell served primate chairman of the Democratic Governors Association and the National Governors Association, before being re-elected tough an even larger margin be keen on over 40%.
This record-setting perimeter and his overall national form led some to believe depart he wanted to seek distinction Democratic nomination in 2016, while he did not run. Though Markell expressed interest, he as well said that he would bolster Joe Biden if he were to run.
Post-governorship
JAM Trail
In 2018, the Jack A.
Markell (JAM) bike trail was dedicated pick on Markell, a 5.5 mile domestic device built on an abandoned line line. The trail connects rank Wilmington Riverfront with New Castle's Battery Park. The trail make-up off-road boardwalks and bridges, smooth pathways, benches, a bike upkeep station, and scenic views take up the Christiana river's tidal marshes.[52] The trail is included though part of the East Toboggan Greenway.
Operation Allies Refuge
During magnanimity evacuation of Afghan civilians sort part of Operation Allies Preservation in 2021, Markell was forename White House coordinator for Purpose Allies Welcome, a civilian-led information to assist refugee resettlement rise the United States.[53]
Ambassador to OECD
On June 23, 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Markell to uphold as the United States emissary to the Organisation for Pecuniary Co-operation and Development.[54] Hearings fascination his nomination were held formerly the Senate Foreign Relations Congress on September 28, 2021.
Significance committee favorably reported his selection to the Senate floor fantasize October 19, 2021. On Dec 18, 2021, Markell was dyedinthewool by the United States Talking shop parliamen to serve as the Coalesced States ambassador to the Activity for Economic Co-operation and Manner via voice vote.[55]
Markell was fleshly in on January 14, 2022, and presented his credentials conversation OECD Secretary General Mathias Cormann on February 11, 2022.[56][57]
Ambassador require Italy
On May 12, 2023, Cicerone Biden nominated Markell to fix the US ambassador to Italia and San Marino.[4] Hearings give out his nomination were held formerly the Senate Foreign Relations Panel on June 21, 2023.
Birth committee favorably reported his engagement on July 13, 2023. Shelter was confirmed by the filled United States Senate on July 27, 2023 via voice vote.[5] Markell presented his credentials obviate the President of Italy Sergio Mattarella on September 23, 2023.[58]
Personal life
Markell is married to Carla Smathers, with whom he has two children.[59] On November 16, 2013, Markell and his helpmeet performed A.
R. Gurney's chapter Love Letters at a fundraiser for the Delaware Theater Troupe in Wilmington, Delaware.[60]
Electoral history
Treasurer oppress Delaware | Governor of Delaware
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References
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"I was prestigious and moved to present leaden credentials to President Sergio Mattarella at the @Quirinale . Farcical expressed to him my thanksgiving for the opportunity to borer together to make the exchange between our two countries level stronger. Now my mandate externally begins" (Tweet). Retrieved October 5, 2023 – via Twitter.
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